The quiet click of a Civil War-era button can transport you back to a pivotal moment in American history. These small artifacts, often overlooked, offer a fascinating glimpse into the lives of soldiers, civilians, and the conflicts that shaped a nation. For collectors, Civil War buttons represent more than just historical relics; they're tangible pieces of the past, each with its own story to tell. This guide explores the world of Civil War buttons for sale, covering their types, value, and how to start or expand your collection.
What Types of Civil War Buttons Are There?
Civil War buttons come in a dizzying array of styles, materials, and designs, reflecting the diverse armies and manufacturers of the era. Identifying these variations is a key aspect of collecting. Here are some key types:
- Union Buttons: Often featuring eagles, stars, and patriotic motifs, Union buttons showcase the symbolism of the Northern cause. Look for variations in material (brass, cloth-covered metal, etc.) and manufacturing techniques.
- Confederate Buttons: These buttons frequently feature the Confederate battle flag or state seals, reflecting the Southern identity and ideals. Variations in materials and designs are equally important here.
- Military Buttons: These buttons were often marked with regimental numbers or insignia, helping to identify the specific unit a soldier belonged to. Finding buttons with legible markings significantly increases their value.
- Civilian Buttons: While less directly related to military action, civilian buttons from the era provide a valuable insight into everyday life during the war. These buttons might feature simpler designs or represent specific trades and professions.
How Much Are Civil War Buttons Worth?
The value of a Civil War button depends on several factors:
- Rarity: Scarcer buttons, especially those with unique markings or from less common regiments, command higher prices.
- Condition: Well-preserved buttons with minimal damage or wear are more valuable. Look for buttons that are free from significant corrosion, dents, or repairs.
- Authenticity: Verifying the authenticity of a button is crucial. Reproductons are common, and careful examination is needed to differentiate between genuine and fake artifacts. Consult with reputable dealers or experts if you're unsure.
- Material: The material of the button, whether it's brass, pewter, or cloth-covered, also impacts its value.
- Markings: Legible regimental numbers, maker's marks, or other identifying markings significantly increase a button's worth.
Where to Buy Civil War Buttons?
You can find Civil War buttons for sale through various channels:
- Online Auction Sites: Websites like eBay offer a wide selection of buttons, but buyer beware! Thorough research and careful scrutiny are crucial to avoid counterfeit items.
- Antique Shows and Flea Markets: These events are great places to find unique buttons and connect with experienced collectors and dealers.
- Antique Shops and Dealers: Reputable antique shops often specialize in Civil War memorabilia and can offer expert advice and authentication services.
- Collectible Shows and Conventions: These events bring together collectors and dealers from all over, providing a valuable opportunity to find rare and high-value buttons.
How Can I Identify a Fake Civil War Button?
Identifying fake Civil War buttons requires a keen eye and some knowledge. Here are some key things to look for:
- Material Inconsistencies: Fake buttons might use incorrect materials or exhibit inconsistencies in the metal's texture or color.
- Poorly Executed Details: Reproductons often have blurry or poorly defined markings and designs.
- Unrealistic Wear: Fake buttons may show wear patterns that don't match the natural aging process.
- Unusual Pricing: A price that is too good to be true should raise red flags.
Always consult with experts or experienced collectors if you're uncertain about a button's authenticity.
What is the Best Way to Preserve Civil War Buttons?
Proper preservation is essential for maintaining the value and historical significance of your Civil War buttons. Here are some tips:
- Handle with Care: Always handle buttons gently to avoid damage.
- Store Properly: Store your buttons in a clean, dry, and stable environment away from direct sunlight and extreme temperatures. Individual storage in soft cloth or acid-free containers is recommended.
- Avoid Harsh Chemicals: Never clean buttons with harsh chemicals or abrasive materials.
Are There Any Civil War Button Reference Books or Websites?
Yes, several resources can aid in identification and valuation of Civil War buttons. Search online for specialized books and websites focusing on Civil War artifacts and military ephemera. These resources can often provide detailed illustrations and descriptions of various button types.
This guide provides a starting point for your exploration of Civil War buttons. Remember, collecting is a journey of discovery and learning, and with careful research and a passion for history, you can build a valuable and rewarding collection.