Mission-style furniture, with its clean lines, simple elegance, and enduring appeal, continues to be a popular choice for homeowners seeking timeless style. Within the Mission style, dining room chairs hold a special place, often serving as the focal point of the room or a harmonious complement to the dining table. This guide will explore the key features, variations, and considerations when selecting Mission style dining room chairs for your home.
What Defines a Mission Style Dining Room Chair?
Mission style, born in the early 20th century, is characterized by its Arts & Crafts movement influences. Authentic Mission furniture adheres to specific design principles:
- Straight Lines and Simple Forms: Avoids excessive ornamentation or curves.
- Natural Materials: Primarily uses solid wood, most commonly oak, but also walnut or mahogany.
- Handcrafted Quality: Often features hand-pegged joinery, a testament to its craftsmanship.
- Functional Design: Prioritizes practicality and durability over elaborate decoration.
- Emphasis on the Horizontal: Noticeable horizontal lines are a defining feature.
- Minimalist Aesthetics: Clean, uncluttered design devoid of excessive detailing.
What are the Different Types of Mission Style Dining Room Chairs?
While adhering to the core principles, Mission style dining chairs offer subtle variations:
- Side Chairs: These are the standard chairs used around the dining table. They typically have a simple, straight-backed design.
- Arm Chairs: These chairs include armrests, often providing additional comfort and support. They're typically positioned at the head of the table or on either end.
- Parsons Chairs: While not strictly Mission, Parsons chairs share a similar aesthetic with their simple, straight lines and unadorned design, often complementing Mission tables beautifully. The key difference is that Parsons chairs aren’t strictly bound to the Arts & Crafts principles of Mission.
- Variations in Wood: Oak remains the most common wood, but you can find Mission-style chairs in walnut, mahogany, and other hardwoods, each offering a unique grain and color.
What are the Benefits of Choosing Mission Style Dining Room Chairs?
The enduring popularity of Mission style dining chairs stems from several key benefits:
- Timeless Elegance: Their classic design ensures they won't go out of style.
- Durability: Made from solid wood, they're built to last for generations.
- Versatility: They complement a range of décor styles, from traditional to modern.
- Comfort: While simple, well-made Mission chairs can be surprisingly comfortable.
- Craftsmanship: Many are handcrafted, showcasing the skill and artistry of their makers.
How Much Do Mission Style Dining Room Chairs Cost?
The price of Mission style dining chairs varies widely depending on factors like:
- Wood Type: Higher-quality hardwoods like quarter-sawn oak will command a higher price.
- Construction: Hand-crafted chairs with intricate joinery will generally cost more than mass-produced pieces.
- Retailer: Prices can differ significantly between different retailers, both online and brick-and-mortar.
- Condition (for antique or vintage pieces): The condition of an antique or vintage chair will significantly impact its price.
Expect to pay anywhere from a few hundred dollars for a basic set to several thousand for a high-end, handcrafted set.
Where Can I Find Mission Style Dining Room Chairs?
You can find Mission style dining chairs at a variety of locations:
- Antique Shops and Flea Markets: These can be great places to find unique vintage or antique pieces.
- Furniture Stores: Many furniture stores carry Mission-style reproductions.
- Online Retailers: Websites like Etsy and eBay offer a wide selection of new and used chairs.
- Specialty Furniture Stores: Stores specializing in Arts & Crafts or Mission style furniture will offer high-quality options.
How Do I Care for My Mission Style Dining Room Chairs?
Proper care will ensure your chairs last for years:
- Regular Dusting: Use a soft cloth to regularly dust your chairs.
- Protect from Moisture: Avoid placing them in damp areas.
- Use Coasters: Use coasters to protect the wood from spills.
- Avoid Harsh Chemicals: Avoid using harsh cleaners or abrasive materials.
- Occasional Polishing: Use a wood polish specifically designed for the type of wood your chairs are made from.
Are Mission Style Chairs Comfortable?
The comfort of a Mission style chair depends on the specific design and the padding (or lack thereof). Some are designed with a more austere, less padded seat, while others incorporate slight curves or padding for added comfort. Consider trying them out in person if possible before purchasing.
Are Mission Style Dining Chairs Easy to Clean?
Generally, yes. The smooth, solid wood surfaces of Mission-style chairs are relatively easy to clean with a damp cloth. Avoid excessive moisture to prevent damage to the wood.
By carefully considering these factors, you can select Mission style dining room chairs that will add timeless beauty and lasting value to your home. Their simple elegance and enduring appeal will serve as a testament to the enduring power of classic design.
