Veneers are thin, custom-made shells that are bonded to the front surfaces of teeth to improve their appearance. They can dramatically enhance the smile, correcting discoloration, chips, gaps, and minor misalignment. But what happens to your natural teeth underneath? This comprehensive guide explores the condition of teeth under veneers, addressing common questions and concerns.
What is the Preparation Process for Veneers?
Before veneer placement, your dentist will need to prepare your natural teeth. This preparation varies depending on the type of veneer and the extent of the cosmetic correction needed. Generally, a small amount of enamel is removed from the tooth's surface. This is necessary to create space for the veneer and ensure a natural-looking, even fit. The amount of enamel removed is typically minimal, often less than a millimeter. However, the precise amount will depend on the individual case. The prepared tooth surface is then carefully shaped to provide an optimal foundation for the veneer's bonding.
Are My Teeth Damaged After Veneer Placement?
The preparation process does involve removing some enamel, the outermost protective layer of your teeth. Enamel doesn't regenerate, so this removal is irreversible. However, when performed by a skilled and experienced dentist, the amount of enamel removed is usually minimal and doesn’t significantly compromise the tooth's structural integrity. Modern techniques and materials minimize the need for extensive enamel removal. The benefits of a significantly improved smile often outweigh the minimal enamel loss. The longevity of veneers and the health of underlying teeth also depend on proper oral hygiene.
How Much Enamel is Removed for Veneers?
The amount of enamel removed for veneers varies significantly based on several factors, including the condition of the underlying teeth and the desired aesthetic outcome. In cases with minor imperfections, minimal enamel reduction may suffice. However, if significant reshaping or color correction is required, more enamel may be removed. Your dentist will discuss the specific preparation needs during your consultation, providing a clear understanding of the procedure. Remember to ask questions about any concerns you have regarding enamel removal.
What Happens if I Want to Remove My Veneers?
Removing veneers requires the careful attention of a dental professional. The procedure typically involves removing the bonding agent that secures the veneer to the tooth. Once removed, the underlying tooth will be revealed. Because some enamel has been removed during the preparation process, the underlying teeth might appear slightly altered in shape and color compared to adjacent, untreated teeth. They may be slightly shorter or appear more yellowish. Your dentist can assess the situation and discuss options for further treatment if necessary, such as teeth whitening or bonding to restore the natural tooth structure.
Can I Still Get Cavities Under Veneers?
While veneers protect the visible surface of the teeth, they don't completely eliminate the risk of cavities. Decay can still occur on the gum line or between teeth, areas not covered by the veneers. Therefore, maintaining excellent oral hygiene practices is vital for preserving both the veneers and the underlying teeth. Regular brushing, flossing, and professional dental check-ups are crucial to prevent cavities and gum disease.
Do Veneers Affect the Sensitivity of My Teeth?
Some patients report increased tooth sensitivity after veneer placement. This can be due to the enamel removal during preparation or, less commonly, from the bonding process itself. The sensitivity is usually temporary and subsides within a few weeks. However, if the sensitivity persists or becomes severe, consult your dentist. They may recommend desensitizing toothpaste or other treatments to alleviate the discomfort.
By understanding the preparation process and potential effects on your natural teeth, you can make an informed decision about whether veneers are the right cosmetic dentistry option for you. Always consult with a qualified dentist to discuss your individual needs and expectations. Remember, proactive oral hygiene and regular checkups are crucial for the long-term health of both your veneers and natural teeth.
